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2121 results for "Subchapter S corporation"

to practice management by exception. That is, if the actual costs are what they should be, management action is not required. If the actual costs are more than the standard costs, management must take action or it will...

during their production processes. This shrinkage is also known as spoilage or waste and it can be either normal or abnormal. Example of Inventory Shrinkage Assume that a retailer’s computerized inventory records...

What is the definition of net sales? Definition of Net Sales Net sales is a company’s gross sales of products minus any sales discounts and sales returns and allowances. When a company makes a sale, the general ledger...

up within one year are reported on a company’s balance sheet as a current asset. As the amount expires, the current asset is reduced and the amount of the reduction is reported as an expense on the income statement....

What is the payback reciprocal? The payback reciprocal is a crude estimate of the rate of return for a project or investment. The payback reciprocal is computed by dividing the digit “1” by a project’s payback...

What is direct labor? Definition of Direct Labor Direct labor refers to the employees and temporary staff who work directly on a manufacturer’s products. (People working in the production area, but not directly on the...

and the amount can be estimated. Example of Contingent Asset An example of a contingent asset (and its related contingent gain) is a lawsuit filed by Company A against a competitor for infringing on Company A’s...

How do you reduce a company's break-even point? Definition of Break-even Point The break-even point is the level of sales where a company’s income statement will report exactly zero net income. The level of sales...

Our Explanation of Break-even Point illustrates how to determine the number of units or sales dollars that will result in zero net income. The techniques rely on a product's contribution margin or contribution margin...

Our Explanation of Working Capital and Liquidity provides you with an in-depth look at the components of working capital and the challenges of converting current assets to cash before obligations come due. You will see...

. A company spent $120,000 for a parcel of land on which to build its new office building. In addition, the company had to spend $40,000 to clear the land of some structures and trees. How should the $160,000 be recorded...

Our Explanation of Accounts Payable provides insights on the bill paying process in a large company. Included are discussions of the three-way match, early payment discounts, end of period accruals, and more.

Our Explanation of Bookkeeping provides you with a rich understanding of the recording of transactions. It then discusses the additional steps necessary for preparing accurate financial statements. This is great for...

point in dollars is calculated by dividing the total amount of fixed costs by the contribution margin __________. 4. The relative proportion of a company’s various products that were sold or were planned to be sold is...

describes an __________. 3. Methods that compute the present value of future cash flows are referred to as __________ cash flow techniques. 4. Part of the difference between a company’s net income during a specific...

Our Explanation of Manufacturing Overhead gives you examples of what is included in manufacturing overhead. You will learn that these are indirect product costs and therefore are allocated to the products in order to...

that should be withheld from an employee’s salary of $180,000 in the year 2024 is $__________ $13,063.20 Social Security tax of $10,453.20 (6.2% X $168,600) PLUS Medicare tax of $2,610 (1.45% X $180,000). 5. What is...

Our Explanation of Standard Costing uses an easy-to-relate to example for illustrating a manufacturer's standard costs and variances. Also provided is a chart which indicates each variance, what it tells you, and where...

Our Explanation of Accounting Equation (or bookkeeping equation) illustrates how the double-entry system keeps the accounting equation in balance. You will see how the revenues and expenses on the income statement are...

Our Explanation of Payroll Accounting discusses the taxes and benefits which are withheld from employees' pay as well as the taxes and benefits that are expenses for the employers. Also provided are examples of the...

SPIRNCEPIL Unscramble PRINCIPLES RCIPLPSINE Unscramble 2. The __________ unit assumption means transactions of U.S. companies are reported in dollars. MONETARY EORTMANY Unscramble MONETARY MRYANETO Unscramble 3. The...

A company’s profit before nonoperating or other items. Other or nonoperating items include interest income, interest expense, and gains and losses on sale of assets used in the business, loss on lawsuit, etc.

An asset account in a bank’s general ledger that indicates the amounts owed by borrowers to the bank as of a given date.

A special or specialized journal to record sales of merchandise to customers. In a manual system this saves a significant amount of recording time. In today’s computerized environment, sales are recorded...

A form used at a bank to inform its customer that the customer’s account is being reduced for a fee or other charge.

Checks received from customers and others that are not yet deposited into a bank account. Undeposited checks which are not postdated are reported as part of a company’s cash.

Part of a company’s administration that is responsible for preparing the financial statements, maintaining the general ledger, paying bills, billing customers, payroll, cost accounting, financial analysis, and...

A liability account that reports the amount a company owes as of the date of the balance sheet for the company’s pension plan. Information on pensions can be found in an Intermediate Accounting textbook.

A part of a manufacturer’s inventory that includes direct and indirect materials. Also see inventory: materials.

A bond that is callable by the issuer at a certain price. The price and other conditions are disclosed in the bond’s indenture.

In accounting this term means a company’s net income, which is the bottom line of the income statement.

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